EV Road Trip: Los Angeles to Sedona

Like any road trip in a gas-powered car, EV road trips just require a little planning and some mindful calculations. That's where an app like A Better Routeplanner (ABRP) comes in. We used ABRP to plot a 500-mile trip from Los Angeles to Sedona, Arizona, in a 2022 Nissan Leaf SV Plus with 215 miles of estimated range.

In theory, we should only need to charge twice to make it from LA to Sedona. The reality is more complicated. Road conditions, speed, weather and elevation change are just a few of the many variables that affect an EV's range, which means that any portion of your trip could be shorter than expected.

You also don't want to charge to 100% every time since this could take a toll on our battery's long-term health. For this trip, we'll follow some best practices for extended battery life and try to keep our state of charge between 20% and 80%. As you'll see, we'll have to bend this occasionally.

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EV Road Trip: Los Angeles to Sedona

With its soaring red cliffs, tree-lined hiking trails, off-roading areas, and rich Native American history, Sedona, Arizona, is a treat for the senses. While it might feel out of reach of LA for drivers with EV range anxiety, it's really no problem. Like any road trip, you just have to plan and prepare.

We start our morning early and plug into an EVgo charger in the Little Tokyo area of downtown Los Angeles to top off. We want to leave town with the battery around 90%, enough to get us to our first stop 125 miles away. Topping off won't take long, so we walk over to Cafe Dulce to load up on green tea, maple macadamia doughnuts and strong coffee.

Leaving downtown LA during rush hour isn't ideal, but it's unavoidable. We've got an 11-hour day ahead of us — about eight hours of driving and three hours charging —  and want to arrive in Sedona while it's still light. With any luck, we'll catch spectacular sunset colors off the canyon walls, so an early start is critical. As much as we dislike the idea of threading the morning rush, slow-moving traffic and regenerative braking will actually help us conserve electricity. We can also access the carpool lane, which, while also typically slow-going at this hour, can help us keep momentum until we get beyond the city sprawl.

First stop: Yermo, California

Two hours later we roll into our first stop: Eddie World in Yermo, California. Eddie World claims to be the largest gas station in California. We'll take their word for it. With three small restaurants, massive candy, snacks and toy sections, and even a wall shrine area dedicated to the Los Angeles Lakers, Eddie World is huge.

Eddie World has several ChargePoint DC fast chargers, which will cost us about 40 cents per kWh. We'll be here for about 45 minutes, so we break out the folding bikes and ride over to nearby Liberty Sculpture Park, about a mile away. This scrubby desert field features artwork from Chinese artist Weiming Chen, whose sculptures range from a bust of Native American leader Crazy Horse to memorials of China's 1989 Tiananmen Square protests. It's certainly political and slightly bizarre, but it's food for thought and conversation during the next leg. We'll also pick up some real food from Eddie World before setting out again. Total charging cost: 33 kWh for about $13.

Second stop: Fenner, California

About 100 miles later, we stop at the Hi Sahara Oasis in Fenner. The area's history is interesting — a watering stop in the steam train era, then a lively desert outpost during the pre-interstate Route 66 era — but there's not much around the Oasis today. We connect to the Electrify America charger and settle in for another 45-minute charge session. The Oasis has food, drinks and snacks, and shaded tables under palm trees next to some shallow pools. It's a good place to stretch our legs, ingest some calories, and kill time under the palms. Total charging cost: 30.5 kWh for about $14.

Third stop: Kingman, Arizona

After another 100 miles, our battery is at 19% and it's time to charge up. We find an Electrify America station near a Smith's grocery store on Stockton Hill Road, one of Kingman's main drags. We need to charge to 90% for the long leg ahead, so we'll be here for an hour. To pass the time, we can wander the aisles of Walmart for forgotten supplies or the nearby Arc of Mohave County thrift store. We can walk a half-mile to Centennial Park and jump in the city pool for half an hour. Or we can eat a proper meal since it's past noon and we've thus far survived on doughnuts and gummy bears. A Five Guys burger shop across the street emerges as the consensus choice, and an hour later, we're off. Total charging costs: 40 kWh for about $17.

Fourth stop: Williams, Arizona

Even leaving Kingman with a 90% charge, the leg to Williams drains the battery faster than expected, largely due to the 5,000-foot rise in elevation. We keep an eye on our speed — 70 mph is still OK — and we're exercising restraint. We're driving slow enough to conserve battery but not get blown off the highway by passing traffic. If things start to look dicey with our range, we can pull off at the halfway mark in Seligman and visit the local KOA campground to top up. But we roll into Williams with no issues and a 16% charge. We only need to stay for 30 minutes to charge up for the final leg to Sedona. Total charging costs: 18 kWh for about $8.

Destination: Sedona, Arizona

We only needed to charge to 50% in Williams to make the last 70 miles to Sedona. But it's a slow 70 miles, with a mild climb into the mountains of Flagstaff, and eventually to the lower elevation of Sedona. Though it's 30-40 miles less than most of our earlier legs, it takes just as long at around 90 minutes. But we make it in time to see a spectacular pink and purple sky darken against the salmon and ochre backdrop of Sedona's sandstone buttes. We've got 20% charge remaining when we hook up to our hotel's charger for an overnight fill-up.

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The stay

Day one: Off-roading

Driving an EV 500 miles in a day is a fun and different way to experience the American road. But today we want to get out in the dirt. Fortunately, Sedona has a handful of off-road outfitters — Sedona Off-Road Center, Sedona Offroad Adventures, Red Rock ATV Rentals — where we can take a safari-style Jeep tour or just rent a side-by-side and do some exploring ourselves. Sedona has an extensive trail network, ranging from beginner roads off State Route 89 to more advanced trails like the 23-mile Outlaw Trail loop.

Day two: Exploring Sedona's Native American roots

Several Native American tribes settled in and around Sedona, from the early Sinagua tribe that left the area around 1400 to today's Yavapai, Apache, Hopi and Navajo bands. Native jewelry and pottery abound in Sedona, but for a taste of how these tribes lived, we head out to Montezuma Castle, a national monument about 25 miles south of Sedona.

The castle is a 20-room adobe apartment structure that the Sinagua people built into a cliff side, a testament to their fortitude and ingenuity in a harsh landscape. Returning to town, we detour to the Honanki Heritage Site, another fascinating cluster of dwellings, petroglyphs and reminders of the Sinagua people.

We appreciate the Forest Service's caution — and humor — that the road is generally passable by passenger car when dry but isn't regularly maintained and has some rough stretches. Still, "the compensation for abusing your motor vehicle is wonderful views of the red rock formations that Sedona is so famous for."

Day three: Red Rock State Park

We've already had a good taste of Sedona's geology while off-roading and exploring native historical sites, but Red Rock State Park is a must-see for its encompassing views of Sedona's canyon walls and lush oak valleys. The park's 5-mile trail network is easy work even for beginner hikers, with the highlight being the 2.5-mile Eagle's Nest loop.

After an afternoon on the trail, we're off to an evening sound bath. Sedona is loaded with spiritual and "new-age" energy and it's easy to dismiss its association with crystals, yoga, and sound healing as kooky superficial attempts to tap into the area's strong mystic pull. Kooky or not, we're here and we're all in. And we have a long drive home tomorrow, so reflection and relaxation are in order. There's no question, though: Sedona has a vibe.

The return drive

We could return home via the southern route on Interstate 10, going south through Phoenix. It's not appreciably longer or shorter, so we'll save that for another time, maybe for a weekend in Tucson. Instead, we'll return the way we came, with the same charging stops. It'll take about the same time: 10-11 hours.

We'll leave Sedona with 100% charge and stop in Williams to top up to 85%-90% for the lonely desert stretch to Kingman. We should arrive in Kingman with 25%-30% charge, and finally make it back to Los Angeles with 18% remaining. After a good night's sleep, we'll start planning our next electric adventure.

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